Several number of systems contributes to the performance of
your car engine, part of which is the cooling system. One of the major
component of the cooling system is the radiator which serves as the component
where heat carried by the coolant is been dissipated to the surrounding. A leaking
radiator will affect the cooling system and a poor cooling system will cause
the engine to overheat. Engine overheating is detrimental as it may damage the
engine and reduce its lifespan.
So you see, it’s important that you know.
How Tell If your Radiator Is Leaking?
When the temperature gauge on your dashboard reads high or a
temperature warning light comes on, you have a cooling system problem that may
be caused by a leak — be it in the radiator itself or some other component.
First, make sure it's coolant that's leaking, not another
fluid. (Coolant is often referred to as antifreeze, but technically coolant is
a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and water.) You can easily check the coolant level in
your see-through overflow tank. If it's empty or low, the next step should be to
check the coolant level in the radiator, but that should be done only when the
engine is cool.
Once you know you're losing coolant, the radiator is a good
place to start. Some radiator leaks will be easy to spot — such as a puddle
underneath the radiator — but others not so much. It's best to check the
radiator from every angle, not just from above, and pay particular attention to
seams and the bottom. Corrosion inside the radiator or holes from road debris
also can cause leaks.
Antifreeze comes in different colors — green, yellow and
pinkish-red, for example — feels like slimy water and usually has a sweet
smell. If you can't see coolant dripping or seeping, look for rust, tracks or
stains on the radiator. Those are telltale signs of where it has leaked.
If the radiator appears to be OK, the cooling system offers
several possibilities for leaks, including the hoses from the radiator to the
engine, the radiator cap, water pump, engine block, thermostat, overflow tank,
heat exchanger (a small radiator that circulates hot coolant into the dashboard
for cabin heating) and others. A blown gasket between the cylinder head and
engine block is another possibility, allowing coolant inside the combustion
chambers — a problem that must be addressed immediately by a mechanic.
If you can't find a leak, have it checked by a professional.
Coolant has a way of escaping only under pressure when the car is running —
possibly in the form of steam, which may not leave a trace.
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